Lloyd W. Williams
Capt. Lloyd W. Williams of the United States Marine Corps, a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, went overseas with the first contingent of Marines in 1917, the Clarke Courier reported. In July 1918 the paper reported that he had died of wounds received in action and called him the first son of Clarke to be killed in France; its reports give the day as June 11, 12 or 17, 1918. The American Legion post at Berryville was named for him, and in July 1921 his body was brought home from France and buried at Green Hill Cemetery.
World War I as the cited records state it
Also written: Lloyd William Williams. Each name is shown as a source gives it.
- 13 records cited
- 13 statements
- 1 image shown
Is this the same man?
IDENTITY Confirmed Each item names him as the same Marine officer, of Berryville or a son of Goodwin H. Williams.
What distinguishes him: Every item names Lloyd W. (or Lloyd William) Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville or a son of Goodwin H. Williams. The press account of July 10, 1919 prints his name once as "Lloyd M. Williams" in the same item that names Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of Berryville.
Clarke connection: Birth and family in newspaper reports: the Courier of July 4, 1917 says he was born in Berryville, a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams (C1531), and its issue of July 4, 1918 says he was born at "Nottingham," in Clarke County (C1533). He was buried at Green Hill Cemetery in 1921 (C1541).
This page rests on one record.
Evidence depth: Recorded
Service summary
Only the fields a record supplies, in the record's own words. The full statement is under What the records say.
| Field | As the record prints it | Source | RECORD | IDENTITY |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| War | World War I | Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France" The statement | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY Confirmed |
| Rank | Maj. | Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 14, 1921, page 1: "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today"; Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 21, 1921 The statement | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY Confirmed |
| Unit | 51st Company of Marines | Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., April 26, 1923 The statement | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY Confirmed |
What the records say
Each line is a statement from a cited source, in the source's own terms, with the three questions asked of it. Same man as the one on this page?
| When | What the record shows | RECORD | IDENTITY | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of July 4, 1917, under the headline "Local Boy Now in France," printed a photograph of Capt. Lloyd W. Williams from the Marine Corps Publicity Bureau and reported that Captain Lloyd William Williams, United States Marine Corps, "formerly of Berryville," had "gone with the first contingent U. S. Marines for service overseas." It said he was a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, born June 5, 1887, in Berryville, appointed a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps on January 8, 1910, and commissioned first lieutenant on June 12, 1916 and captain on August 29, 1916. | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedThis is the item the entity was created from. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of July 4, 1917, under the headline "Local Boy Now in France," printed a photograph of Capt. Lloyd W. Williams from the Marine Corps Publicity Bureau and reported that Captain Lloyd William Williams, United States Marine Corps, "formerly of Berryville," had "gone with the first contingent U. S. Marines for service overseas." It said he was a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, born June 5, 1887, in Berryville, appointed a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps on January 8, 1910, and commissioned first lieutenant on June 12, 1916 and captain on August 29, 1916. What the source supportsThat the Courier reported him gone overseas with the first contingent of Marines, and the career it gave him. UncertaintyHis career is as the paper gave it; it is not checked here against Marine Corps records. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France," the photograph and its caption. Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1917-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France," the photograph and its caption Relevant passageLocal Boy Now in France [...] CAPT. LLOYD W. WILLIAMS Photo from Marine Corps Publicity Bureau Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1917-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France" Relevant passageCaptain Lloyd William Williams, United States Marine Corps, formerly of Berryville, has gone with the first contingent U. S. Marines for service overseas. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1917-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France" Relevant passageCaptain Williams is a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, and was born June 5, 1887, in Berryville. He accepted appointment as a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps January 8, 1910 Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1917-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France" Relevant passageHe was commissioned first lieutenant June 12, 1916, and was assigned to expeditionary duty, serving on board the Vermont and in Cuba. He was commissioned Captain August 29, 1916. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of June 27, 1918 reported that Lloyd William Williams of Berryville, a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, had been promoted from captain to major in the United States Marine Corps, and called him "the first Clarke boy, so far as is now known, to be rewarded for distinguished bravery and heroism in action." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of June 27, 1918 reported that Lloyd William Williams of Berryville, a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, had been promoted from captain to major in the United States Marine Corps, and called him "the first Clarke boy, so far as is now known, to be rewarded for distinguished bravery and heroism in action." What the source supportsThat the Courier reported his promotion to major. UncertaintyThe promotion is as the paper reported it; its report of July 4, 1918 says only that he had been recommended for promotion to major. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Lloyd Williams Made a Major". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., June 27, 1918, page 1: "Lloyd Williams Made a Major"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-06-27 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Lloyd Williams Made a Major" Relevant passageLloyd William Williams, of Berryville, a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, and one of the first Clarke boys to cross the Atlantic to fight the Huns, has been promoted from the rank of Captain to Major in the United States Marine Corps Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Lloyd Williams Made a Major". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., June 27, 1918, page 1: "Lloyd Williams Made a Major"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-06-27 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Lloyd Williams Made a Major" Relevant passageMaj. Williams is the first Clarke boy, so far as is now known, to be rewarded for distinguished bravery and heroism in action. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of July 4, 1918 reported that his wife, Mrs. Selina Williams, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, had received a telegram from the War Department that Capt. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps "had died from wounds received in action on June 11." It said he was born at "Nottingham," in Clarke County, on June 5, 1887, and that "So far as available records show, Capt. Williams is the first son of Clarke to be killed in France." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of July 4, 1918 reported that his wife, Mrs. Selina Williams, and his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, had received a telegram from the War Department that Capt. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps "had died from wounds received in action on June 11." It said he was born at "Nottingham," in Clarke County, on June 5, 1887, and that "So far as available records show, Capt. Williams is the first son of Clarke to be killed in France." What the source supportsThat the Courier reported his death from wounds received in action on June 11, 1918, and called him the first son of Clarke killed in France. UncertaintyThe date is the telegram's as the paper reported it; other Courier items give June 12 and June 17. The paper's own earlier items say he was born in Berryville. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1918, page 1: "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France" Relevant passageMrs. Selina Williams, his wife, and Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, his father and mother, received a telegram from the War Department at Washington announcing that Capt. Lloyd W. Williams, of the United States Marine Corps, had died from wounds received in action on June 11. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1918, page 1: "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France" Relevant passageCaptain Williams was born at "Nottingham," in Clarke county, on June 5, 1887. He passed his boyhood days in Berryville Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1918, page 1: "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-07-04 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France" Relevant passageSo far as available records show, Capt. Williams is the first son of Clarke to be killed in France. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of July 18, 1918 announced memorial services at Grace Episcopal Church on Sunday, July 21, for Capt. Lloyd Williams, U. S. M. C., "who died of wounds received in France on June 17." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of July 18, 1918 announced memorial services at Grace Episcopal Church on Sunday, July 21, for Capt. Lloyd Williams, U. S. M. C., "who died of wounds received in France on June 17." What the source supportsThat this notice gives June 17 as the date of his wounds. UncertaintyA short notice; the paper's report of two weeks before gives June 11. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Memorial Services at Grace Church". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 18, 1918, page 1: "Memorial Services at Grace Church"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-07-18 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Memorial Services at Grace Church" Relevant passageMemorial services to Capt. Lloyd Williams, U. S. M. C., who died of wounds received in France on June 17, will be held at Grace Episcopl [sic] Church, on Sunday, July 21, at 4 p. m. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | At the memorial service at Grace Church in July 1918, the Clarke Courier of July 25, 1918 reported, the rector, Rev. Malcolm S. Taylor, said that Capt. Lloyd W. Williams had been slightly wounded on June 9 and taken to a hospital at Lucy, behind the lines, and that a shell falling in the room where he lay "exploded and killed him instantly." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
At the memorial service at Grace Church in July 1918, the Clarke Courier of July 25, 1918 reported, the rector, Rev. Malcolm S. Taylor, said that Capt. Lloyd W. Williams had been slightly wounded on June 9 and taken to a hospital at Lucy, behind the lines, and that a shell falling in the room where he lay "exploded and killed him instantly." What the source supportsWhat the rector said in July 1918 of how Williams died. UncertaintyThe rector's account, as the paper reported his address; the date and the manner of death differ from the paper's other accounts. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Pay Tribute to Capt. Williams". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 25, 1918, page 1: "Pay Tribute to Capt. Williams"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-07-25 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Pay Tribute to Capt. Williams" Relevant passageHe said that on June 9th he was slightly wounded and was taken to a hospital in a small town (Lucy) back of the battle lines. [...] the shell falling in the room where Captian [sic] Williams was confined. It exploded and killed him instantly. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of November 28, 1918, retelling the account of a lieutenant of his company, reported that on June 6 Capt. Lloyd W. Williams went alone into a wheat field to carry first aid to his wounded and was awarded the croix de guerre, and that on June 11, wounded in the left arm and shoulder, he was carried to the dressing station at Lucy, where a shell exploded and mortally wounded him. A Red Cross letter it quoted says he was "fatally rewounded while being carried to or actually in the dressing station" and "buried at La Ferte by Chaplain Father Brady." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of November 28, 1918, retelling the account of a lieutenant of his company, reported that on June 6 Capt. Lloyd W. Williams went alone into a wheat field to carry first aid to his wounded and was awarded the croix de guerre, and that on June 11, wounded in the left arm and shoulder, he was carried to the dressing station at Lucy, where a shell exploded and mortally wounded him. A Red Cross letter it quoted says he was "fatally rewounded while being carried to or actually in the dressing station" and "buried at La Ferte by Chaplain Father Brady." What the source supportsWhat the paper reported in November 1918 of how Williams died, and the Red Cross letter it quoted. UncertaintyA lieutenant's account as the paper retold it, and a letter as the paper quoted it; the chaplain the letter names wrote in 1919 that he did not bury Williams. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. RussellClarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-11-28 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" Relevant passageOn June 6th, Capt. Williams went alone into one of these wheat fields, to carry first aid to some of his wounded who were lying there. [...] In recognition of his gallantry, he was awarded the croix de guerre Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. RussellClarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-11-28 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" Relevant passageCapt. Williams was wounded in the left arm and in the shoulder and had to be carried to the dressing station, at Lucy, a little town about two miles back of the line. Here, while his wounds were being dressed a shell exploded in the station and mortally wounded him. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death," the Red Cross letter. Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. RussellClarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-11-28 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death," the Red Cross letter Relevant passageHe was wounded twice at Belleau Woods and fatally rewounded while being carried to or actually in the dressing station in the presence of the attending physician, a Dr. Petty. He was buried at La Ferte by Chaplain Father Brady. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of September 18, 1919 printed a letter of August 14, 1919 from Father John J. Brady, a Navy chaplain, to Mrs. Lloyd W. Williams, which says: "I did not have the honor of burying Captain Williams as he died in one of the hospitals in the rear," and "If I remember rightly he was wounded again by the flying fragments of a bursting shell while being carried on a stretcher to the rear." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of September 18, 1919 printed a letter of August 14, 1919 from Father John J. Brady, a Navy chaplain, to Mrs. Lloyd W. Williams, which says: "I did not have the honor of burying Captain Williams as he died in one of the hospitals in the rear," and "If I remember rightly he was wounded again by the flying fragments of a bursting shell while being carried on a stretcher to the rear." What the source supportsWhat the chaplain wrote to the widow in 1919. UncertaintyThe chaplain's memory, fourteen months after the death, as the paper printed his letter. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., September 18, 1919, page 1: "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-09-18 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism" Relevant passageDear Mrs. Williams:—I did not have the honor of burying Captain Williams as he died in one of the hospitals in the rear. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., September 18, 1919, page 1: "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-09-18 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism" Relevant passageIf I remember rightly he was wounded again by the flying fragments of a bursting shell while being carried on a stretcher to the rear. This is what really brought about his death. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of July 10, 1919 reprinted a United Press account that traced the reply "Retreat, Hell No!", attributed for months to Gen. Omar Bundy, to Capt. Lloyd Williams of the 51st Company, 5th Marines: a French major told him to follow a withdrawal, and "'Retreat?' the American asked. 'Hell, no!'" It quotes his message as "French major ordered me to withdraw with him. Told him to go to hell," says he was killed six days later, on June 12, 1918, and says a Distinguished Service Cross was sent later to his home at Berryville. | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedPrints "Lloyd M. Williams" once, in an item that names Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of July 10, 1919 reprinted a United Press account that traced the reply "Retreat, Hell No!", attributed for months to Gen. Omar Bundy, to Capt. Lloyd Williams of the 51st Company, 5th Marines: a French major told him to follow a withdrawal, and "'Retreat?' the American asked. 'Hell, no!'" It quotes his message as "French major ordered me to withdraw with him. Told him to go to hell," says he was killed six days later, on June 12, 1918, and says a Distinguished Service Cross was sent later to his home at Berryville. What the source supportsWhat the press account the Courier reprinted in 1919 said of the reply, the date of his death and a Distinguished Service Cross. UncertaintyA press account reprinted by the paper, which prints his name once as "Lloyd M. Williams"; the date of death and the medal differ from other Courier items. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 10, 1919, page 1: "5,000 Pay Homage to Clarke Heroes"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-07-10 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France" Relevant passageA French major, moving with his battalion along the dark road and believing a general withdrawal had been ordered, told Williams to follow. "Retreat?" the American asked. "Hell, no!" Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 10, 1919, page 1: "5,000 Pay Homage to Clarke Heroes"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-07-10 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France" Relevant passage"French drawing back through us. French major ordered me to withdraw with him. Told him to go to hell." "WILLIAMS, C. O." Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 10, 1919, page 1: "5,000 Pay Homage to Clarke Heroes"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-07-10 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France" Relevant passageCaptain Williams was killed six days later—June 12, 1918. [...] A distinguished service cross for extraordinary heroism was sent later to his home at Berryville, Va. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of November 6, 1919, quoting an article by Alexander Woollcott (the paper prints "Woolcott") in the Home Sector, says the story that General Bundy had answered a French order to retreat with "Retreat hell, I just got here!" "was not true. But it was not sheer invention": Captain Williams of the Marines, met by an excited French officer who said the order was to retreat, "told him to go to hell." It says Williams was later killed by a random shell while on the operating table in the dressing station. | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of November 6, 1919, quoting an article by Alexander Woollcott (the paper prints "Woolcott") in the Home Sector, says the story that General Bundy had answered a French order to retreat with "Retreat hell, I just got here!" "was not true. But it was not sheer invention": Captain Williams of the Marines, met by an excited French officer who said the order was to retreat, "told him to go to hell." It says Williams was later killed by a random shell while on the operating table in the dressing station. What the source supportsWhat the article the Courier quoted in November 1919 said of the reply and of his death. UncertaintyA magazine writer's account as the paper quoted it. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 6, 1919, page 3: "ARMISTICE DAY MEETING"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-11-06 (publication) Locator: Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying" Relevant passage"Retreat hell, I just got here!" Which story, born of the mood of those wonderful days, spread like the flu from continent to continent. It was not true. But it was not sheer invention. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 6, 1919, page 3: "ARMISTICE DAY MEETING"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-11-06 (publication) Locator: Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying" Relevant passageCaptain Williams of the Marines, getting into position with his company on the first day, was met by an excited French officer who told him that the order was to retreat, which, as far as the French troops were concerned, was quite true. And Captain Williams told him to go to hell. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 6, 1919, page 3: "ARMISTICE DAY MEETING"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-11-06 (publication) Locator: Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying" Relevant passageCaptain Williams was wounded later, and when he was on the operating table in the dressing station he was killed by a random shell. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of September 25, 1919 reported that Maj. Henry W. Carpenter, Sergeant Moses O'Brien and Corporal Robert Fuller, for about 15 veterans of Berryville and vicinity, had applied for the charter of an American Legion post at Berryville, and that the post would be named in honor of Maj. Lloyd W. Williams. | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of September 25, 1919 reported that Maj. Henry W. Carpenter, Sergeant Moses O'Brien and Corporal Robert Fuller, for about 15 veterans of Berryville and vicinity, had applied for the charter of an American Legion post at Berryville, and that the post would be named in honor of Maj. Lloyd W. Williams. What the source supportsThat the Berryville post of the American Legion was to be named for him. UncertaintyA report of the charter application, before the charter arrived. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Clarke Boys Will Honor Memory of Capt. Williams". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., September 25, 1919, page 1: "Clarke Boys Will Honor Memory of Capt. Williams"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1919-09-25 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Clarke Boys Will Honor Memory of Capt. Williams" Relevant passageIn their application for the charter, they stated the post will be named in honor of Maj. Lloyd W. Williams, who made the supreme sacrifice in one of the first battles in which the American troops took part. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The Clarke Courier of July 14, 1921 reported that the body of Maj. Lloyd W. Williams, which had reached New York from France after three years, would arrive at Berryville that Thursday morning, with funeral services at Grace Church and burial in the Williams lot in Green Hill Cemetery. Its issue of July 21, 1921 reported that "On Thursday last" he was laid to rest "on a beautiful slope of Green Hill Cemetery," and quoted his reply to the French officers as "Fall back hell, We are going to advance." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. or Maj. Lloyd W. Williams of the Marine Corps, of Berryville. |
See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The Clarke Courier of July 14, 1921 reported that the body of Maj. Lloyd W. Williams, which had reached New York from France after three years, would arrive at Berryville that Thursday morning, with funeral services at Grace Church and burial in the Williams lot in Green Hill Cemetery. Its issue of July 21, 1921 reported that "On Thursday last" he was laid to rest "on a beautiful slope of Green Hill Cemetery," and quoted his reply to the French officers as "Fall back hell, We are going to advance." What the source supportsThat his body was brought home from France and buried at Green Hill Cemetery in July 1921. UncertaintyNewspaper reports of the funeral; the 1921 report quotes his reply in a third wording. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 14, 1921, page 1: "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1921-07-14 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today" Relevant passageThe body of Maj. Lloyd W. Williams, U. S. M. C., which reached New York last week from France, where it had been interred for three years, will arrive at Berryville this (Thursday) morning at 9 o'clock for final religious services and burial. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 14, 1921, page 1: "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today"Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1921-07-14 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today" Relevant passageThe funeral services will be held at 6 o'clock p.m. in Grace Church, after which the burial will be in the Williams' lot in Green Hill Cemetary [sic]. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "1000 Home People Honor Maj. Williams". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 21, 1921Clarke Courier · 1921-07-21 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "1000 Home People Honor Maj. Williams" Relevant passageOn Thursday last, just as the sun went down behind the rugged heights of the Alleghenies, all that is mortal of that gallant soldier and son of Clarke, Major Lloyd W. Williams, United States Marine Corps, who was killed in France in the world war, was laid in its last resting place on a beautiful slope of Green Hill Cemetery Checked: This passage was read on a digital reproduction of the page; no original has been handled. The source's other readings: existing OCR reviewed, original image not independently inspected. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "1000 Home People Honor Maj. Williams". Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 21, 1921Clarke Courier · 1921-07-21 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "1000 Home People Honor Maj. Williams" Relevant passagehe had replied to the French staff officers information that the French were falling back and that he should do the same, "Fall back hell, We are going to advance," Checked: This passage was read on a digital reproduction of the page; no original has been handled. The source's other readings: existing OCR reviewed, original image not independently inspected. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | The list of Clarke soldiers' war honors that the Clarke Courier printed on April 26, 1923, compiled from the first volume of the Virginia War History, gives Lloyd William Williams, captain of the 51st Company of Marines, the French croix de guerre with palms and a silver star citation at Chateau Thierry, June 3, 1918, and quotes a citation for June 6, 1918: he "continued fighting until he was severely wounded by machine gun fire, and later killed by shell fire." The list names no Distinguished Service Cross for him. | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Lloyd William Williams of Berryville, for whom the local post is named, captain of the 51st Company of Marines. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
The list of Clarke soldiers' war honors that the Clarke Courier printed on April 26, 1923, compiled from the first volume of the Virginia War History, gives Lloyd William Williams, captain of the 51st Company of Marines, the French croix de guerre with palms and a silver star citation at Chateau Thierry, June 3, 1918, and quotes a citation for June 6, 1918: he "continued fighting until he was severely wounded by machine gun fire, and later killed by shell fire." The list names no Distinguished Service Cross for him. What the source supportsThe honors the 1923 list gives him. UncertaintyThe list as the paper printed it from the Virginia War History; it is not checked here against military records. Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, "Ten War Honors For Clarke County," the entry for Lloyd William Williams. Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., April 26, 1923Clarke Courier · 1923-04-26 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Ten War Honors For Clarke County," the entry for Lloyd William Williams Relevant passageLloyd William Williams, deceased Berryville, for whom the local post of the American Legion in [sic] named, captain of the 51st company of Marines, French croix de guerre with palms. [...] Also silver star citation, Chateau Thierry, June 3, 1918 Checked: This passage was read on a digital reproduction of the page; no original has been handled. The source's other readings: existing OCR reviewed, original image not independently inspected. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. Evidence role: supports. Page 1, "Ten War Honors For Clarke County," the entry for Lloyd William Williams, continued. Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., April 26, 1923Clarke Courier · 1923-04-26 (publication) Locator: Page 1, "Ten War Honors For Clarke County," the entry for Lloyd William Williams, continued Relevant passageFor his great bravery and conspicuous leadership in the Bois de Belleau on June 6, 1918, when with one officer left in his company and with more than 50 per cent casaulties [sic] among his enlisted men continued fighting until he was severely wounded by machine gun fire, and later killed by shell fire. Checked: This passage was read on a digital reproduction of the page; no original has been handled. The source's other readings: existing OCR reviewed, original image not independently inspected. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
| Date not established | Reporting the death of Robert E. Russell, son of Mrs. Mary A. Russell and the late Jesse Russell, the Clarke Courier of November 28, 1918 called him "the second son of Clarke county who has met death on the field of battle so far as official reports show. Capt. Lloyd Williams was the first." | RECORD Likely | IDENTITY ConfirmedNames Capt. Lloyd Williams as the first of Clarke's dead in France, in the report of Robert E. Russell's death. | See the source and its limits✓ LikelyAn account exists
Reporting the death of Robert E. Russell, son of Mrs. Mary A. Russell and the late Jesse Russell, the Clarke Courier of November 28, 1918 called him "the second son of Clarke county who has met death on the field of battle so far as official reports show. Capt. Lloyd Williams was the first." What the source supportsThat the Courier counted Russell second and Williams first among Clarke's dead in France. UncertaintyThe count is the paper's, "so far as official reports show." Read on the page image of the Library of Congress digital reproduction. No human historian has reviewed this claim. SourceEvidence role: supports. Page 1, the report of the death of Robert E. Russell. Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. RussellClarke Courier, Berryville, Va. · 1918-11-28 (publication) Locator: Page 1, the report of the death of Robert E. Russell Relevant passageHe is the second son of Clarke county who has met death on the field of battle so far as official reports show. Capt. Lloyd Williams was the first. Checked: Original inspected. A digital reproduction was inspected; no original has been handled. Open sourceSource family: clarke-courier. Multiple passages from one source are not independent witnesses. |
Evidence gallery
Each image is the document itself, cropped from a saved original, and is shown only after a check by a reader who did not choose it found that it supports the passage it is cited for. Open one to read it closely.

July 1917: the Courier's photograph of Capt. Lloyd W. Williams, gone overseas with the first contingent of Marines.
What this image does and does not showA photograph printed in the newspaper; the paper credits it to the Marine Corps Publicity Bureau and does not say when it was taken.
Clarke Courier (Berryville, Va.), July 4, 1917, page 1. Library of Congress, Chronicling America. Rights Changes: Cropped from the Library of Congress page image to the headline, photograph and caption of this item: 1279 by 2095 pixels, shown at its own 1279 by 2095 pixels; re-encoded as JPEG. Nothing retouched or added.
Source: Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France" Open the full image
What this image is evidence for
Passage it reproduces: Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France," the photograph and its caption
Statements on this site that rest on it:
- The Clarke Courier of July 4, 1917, under the headline "Local Boy Now in France," printed a photograph of Capt. Lloyd W. Williams from the Marine Corps Publicity Bureau and reported that Captain Lloyd William Williams, United States Marine Corps, "formerly of Berryville," had "gone with the first contingent U. S. Marines for service overseas." It said he was a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, born June 5, 1887, in Berryville, appointed a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps on January 8, 1910, and commissioned first lieutenant on June 12, 1916 and captain on August 29, 1916.
People namedLloyd W. Williams
Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1.
Typed transcription
Local Boy Now in France [...] CAPT. LLOYD W. WILLIAMS Photo from Marine Corps Publicity Bureau
- Source
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France", Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va.
- Date as printed
- 1917-07-04 (published)
- Passage
- Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France," the photograph and its caption
- What it supports
- The Clarke Courier of July 4, 1917, under the headline "Local Boy Now in France," printed a photograph of Capt. Lloyd W. Williams from the Marine Corps Publicity Bureau and reported that Captain Lloyd William Williams, United States Marine Corps, "formerly of Berryville," had "gone with the first contingent U. S. Marines for service overseas." It said he was a son of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin H. Williams, born June 5, 1887, in Berryville, appointed a second lieutenant in the Marine Corps on January 8, 1910, and commissioned first lieutenant on June 12, 1916 and captain on August 29, 1916.
- Treatment
- Shown whole, as saved; no retouch, no highlight.
RECORD Likely IDENTITY Confirmed
This is the item the entity was created from.
See the original Read the full newspaper page at the Library of Congress
Cited, with no image here
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., April 26, 1923, Page 1, "Ten War Honors For Clarke County," the entry for Lloyd William Williams. The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., April 26, 1923, Page 1, "Ten War Honors For Clarke County," the entry for Lloyd William Williams, continued. The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 21, 1921, Page 1, "1000 Home People Honor Maj. Williams". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 21, 1921, Page 1, "1000 Home People Honor Maj. Williams". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 10, 1919, page 1: "5,000 Pay Homage to Clarke Heroes", Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 10, 1919, page 1: "5,000 Pay Homage to Clarke Heroes", Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 10, 1919, page 1: "5,000 Pay Homage to Clarke Heroes", Page 1, "Major Lloyd Williams Uttered Historic Sentence Which Became American Battle-Cry in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 6, 1919, page 3: "ARMISTICE DAY MEETING", Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 6, 1919, page 3: "ARMISTICE DAY MEETING", Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 6, 1919, page 3: "ARMISTICE DAY MEETING", Page 3, "Another Version of Maj. Williams' Famous Saying". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 25, 1918, page 1: "Pay Tribute to Capt. Williams", Page 1, "Pay Tribute to Capt. Williams". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France", Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France", Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1917, page 1: "Local Boy Now in France", Page 1, "Local Boy Now in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., June 27, 1918, page 1: "Lloyd Williams Made a Major", Page 1, "Lloyd Williams Made a Major". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., June 27, 1918, page 1: "Lloyd Williams Made a Major", Page 1, "Lloyd Williams Made a Major". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1918, page 1: "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France", Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1918, page 1: "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France", Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 4, 1918, page 1: "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France", Page 1, "Gallant Lloyd Williams Killed in France". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 18, 1918, page 1: "Memorial Services at Grace Church", Page 1, "Memorial Services at Grace Church". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. Russell, Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. Russell, Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. Russell, Page 1, "Details of Capt. Williams' Death," the Red Cross letter. The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., November 28, 1918, page 1: "Details of Capt. Williams' Death" and the report of the death of Robert E. Russell, Page 1, the report of the death of Robert E. Russell. The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., September 18, 1919, page 1: "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism", Page 1, "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., September 18, 1919, page 1: "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism", Page 1, "Army Chaplain Tells of Capt. Williams' Heroism". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., September 25, 1919, page 1: "Clarke Boys Will Honor Memory of Capt. Williams", Page 1, "Clarke Boys Will Honor Memory of Capt. Williams". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 14, 1921, page 1: "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today", Page 1, "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
- Clarke Courier, Berryville, Va., July 14, 1921, page 1: "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today", Page 1, "Maj. William's Body Reaches Here Today". The page was read on its image; no crop of it is shown yet.
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